Monga makolo, sitikufuna chilichonse koma zabwino kwambiri kwa ana athu, ndipo kusankha zoseweretsa zotetezeka ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi moyo wabwino. Pokhala ndi zosankha zambirimbiri zomwe zilipo pamsika, zingakhale zovuta kudziwa kuti ndi zoseweretsa ziti zomwe zili zotetezeka komanso zomwe zili pachiwopsezo. M'nkhaniyi, tikukupatsani chitsogozo chokwanira cha momwe mungasankhire zoseweretsa zotetezeka za ana anu.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuika chitetezo patsogolo pogula zoseweretsa. Chitetezo chiyenera kukhala chofunika kwambiri nthawi zonse, ndipo m'pofunika kusankha zoseweretsa zomwe zimagwirizana ndi chitetezo. Yang'anani zoseweretsa zomwe zatsimikiziridwa ndi mabungwe odziwika bwino monga American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) kapena European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Zitsimikizo izi zimawonetsetsa kuti chidolecho chayesedwa mwamphamvu ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo. Kachiwiri, tcherani khutu ku malingaliro azaka pazotengera zoseweretsa. Zoseweretsa zimapangidwira magulu amsinkhu, ndipo ndikofunikira kusankha zoseweretsa zomwe zimagwirizana ndi msinkhu wa mwana wanu ndi msinkhu wake. Pewani kugula zoseweretsa zapamwamba kwambiri kapena zosavuta kwa mwana wanu, chifukwa izi zingayambitse kukhumudwa kapena kusowa chidwi. Kuonjezera apo, onetsetsani kuti chidolecho sichikhala ndi tizigawo ting'onoting'ono tomwe tingakhale ndi chiopsezo chotsamwitsa ana aang'ono.
Chachitatu, yang'anani chidolecho kuti muwone zoopsa zilizonse musanagule. Yang'anani mbali zakuthwa, zotayika, kapena zinthu zapoizoni zomwe zingawononge mwana wanu. Onetsetsani kuti chidolecho ndi cholimba komanso chopangidwa bwino, chopanda chilema chilichonse kapena zolakwika. Ngati n'kotheka, yesani chidole nokha kuti muwone ngati chikugwira ntchito bwino komanso sichikuika pachiwopsezo chilichonse.
Chachinayi, ganizirani zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chidole. Pewani zoseweretsa zopangidwa ndi zinthu zapoizoni monga lead, phthalates, kapena BPA, chifukwa zimenezi zingawononge thanzi la mwana wanu. M'malo mwake, sankhani zoseweretsa zopangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zopanda poizoni monga matabwa, nsalu, kapena mapulasitiki a chakudya. Kuwonjezera apo, onetsetsani kuti chidolecho ndi chosavuta kuchiyeretsa ndi kuchisamalira, chifukwa zoseweretsa zauve zimatha kukhala ndi mabakiteriya ndi majeremusi omwe angadwalitse mwana wanu.
Chachisanu, fufuzani za wopanga ndi wogulitsa musanagule. Sankhani ma brand ndi ogulitsa otchuka omwe ali ndi mbiri yopanga zoseweretsa zotetezeka komanso zapamwamba kwambiri. Werengani ndemanga ndi ndemanga kuchokera kwa makolo ena kuti mudziwe zomwe akumana nazo ndi chidole ndi wopanga. Pewani kugula zoseweretsa kuchokera kumalo osadziwika kapena osadalirika, chifukwa izi sizingakwaniritse miyezo yachitetezo kapena zili ndi zida zovulaza.
Chachisanu ndi chimodzi, yang'anirani mwana wanu panthawi yosewera ndikumuphunzitsa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito chidolecho mosamala. Ngakhale zoseweretsa zotetezeka kwambiri zimatha kubweretsa ngozi ngati sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera. Sonyezani mwana wanu momwe angagwiritsire ntchito chidolecho moyenera ndikufotokozerani njira zodzitetezera zomwe ayenera kutsatira. Kuphatikiza apo, yang'anani chidolecho nthawi zonse ngati chawonongeka kapena kuwonongeka komwe kungayambitse ngozi. Tayani zoseweretsa zilizonse zowonongeka nthawi yomweyo.
Chachisanu ndi chiwiri, lingalirani phindu la maphunziro la chidolecho. Ngakhale zosangalatsa ndizofunika, ndikofunikanso kusankha zoseweretsa zomwe zimalimbikitsa kuphunzira ndi chitukuko. Yang'anani zoseweretsa zomwe zimalimbikitsa kulingalira kwa mwana wanu, luso lake, ndi luso lotha kuthetsa mavuto. Zoseweretsa zamaphunziro zitha kuthandiza mwana wanu kukhala ndi maluso ofunikira pamoyo pomwe akumupatsa maola osatha akusangalala.
Chachisanu ndi chitatu, pewani kudzaza mwana wanu ndi zoseweretsa zambiri. Kukhala ndi zoseweretsa zambiri kungalepheretse mwana wanu kuyang’ana kwambiri chidole chimodzi panthaŵi imodzi. M’malo mwake, sankhani zoseŵeretsa zochepa zapamwamba zimene zimagwirizana ndi zokonda za mwana wanu ndi kuwapatsa mipata ya maseŵero amalingaliro. Sinthani zoseweretsa pafupipafupi kuti nthawi yosewera ikhale yabwino komanso yosangalatsa.
Chachisanu ndi chinayi, ganizirani kasungidwe ndi kakonzedwe ka zoseweretsa. Kusungirako bwino ndi kukonza zoseweretsa kungathandize kupewa ngozi ndi kuvulala. Sankhani njira zosungira zomwe zimasunga zoseweretsa pansi komanso zosavuta kuzipeza kwa mwana wanu. Phunzitsani mwana wanu kutaya zoseweretsa zake akatha kusewera kuti asunge malo aukhondo komanso otetezeka.
Pomaliza, kumbukirani kuti kusankha zidole zotetezeka ndi njira yopitilira. Dziwani zambiri zokhudza chitetezo ndi malamulo aposachedwa, ndipo pendani zoseweretsa za mwana wanu pafupipafupi kuti muwonetsetse kuti zimakhala zotetezeka komanso zoyenera malinga ndi msinkhu wake komanso kukula kwake. Potsatira malangizowa, mutha kusankha zoseweretsa zotetezeka komanso zosangalatsa za mwana wanu zomwe zimapereka chisangalalo chosatha kwinaku zikulimbikitsa kukula ndikukula kwake.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-13-2024
