Iyada oo in ka badan hal bil ay ka harsan tahay ilaa kirismaska, shirkadaha ganacsiga shisheeye ee Shiinaha ayaa horey u soo gabagabeeyey xilligoodii ugu sarreeyay ee dhoofinta sahayda fasaxa, iyadoo amarada horumarsan ay kor u kacayaan si ay u diiwaan galiyaan heerar sare - taasoo ka tarjumaysa adkeysiga iyo la qabsiga "Made in China" iyada oo ay jirto hubaal la'aanta suuqa caalamiga ah. Xogta kastamka iyo aragtida warshadaha ayaa sawir cad ka bixinaya waxqabadka ganacsiga xudduudaha adag ee Shiinaha 10-ka bilood ee ugu horreeya 2025
Yiwu, oo ah xarunta ugu weyn adduunka ee alaabada kirismaska, waxay u adeegtaa sida barometerka caanka ah. Tirakoobka Kastamka Hangzhou ayaa muujinaya in dhoofinta sahayda kirismaska ee magaaladu ay gaadhay 5.17 bilyan yuan (qiyaastii $710 milyan)
Saddexdii rubuc ee ugu horreeya, taas oo muujinaysa koror 22.9% sannad kasta. Waxa aad u muuqda waa horumarka muuqda ee dhoofinta ugu sarreysa: Luulyo waxay aragtay 1.11 bilyan yuan shixnadaha, halka Agoosto ay ku dhufatay mid sare oo ah 1.39 yuan - wax aad uga sii horraysa xilliga ugu sarreeya ee Sebtembar-Oktoobar.
"Waxaan bilownay inaan aragno alaabta kirismaska ee ku jirta weelasha dhoofinta horraantii Abriil ee sanadkan," ayuu yiri sarkaal ka tirsan Kastamka Yiwu. "Tafaariiqleyaasha dibedda waxay qaadanayaan istaraatiijiyad 'horumarineed' si ay uga fogaadaan caqabadaha saadka iyo isbeddelka qiimaha, taas oo si toos ah u kicisay kororka hore ee amarrada."
Isbeddelkan ayaa la socda guud ahaan kobaca ganacsiga shisheeye ee Shiinaha. Xogta Maamulka Guud ee Kastamka oo la sii daayay Noofambar 7 ayaa muujinaysa in wadarta guud ee soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta Shiinaha ay gaadheen 37.31 trillion yuan 10-kii bilood ee ugu horreeyay, taas oo kor u kacday 3.6% sannad kasta. Dhoofinta ayaa ku fiday 6.2% ilaa 22.12 trillion yuan, iyada oo badeecooyin qiimo sare leh ay hogaaminayaan kobaca kobaca. Badeecadaha Electromechanical, oo ka dhigan 60.7% wadarta dhoofinta, ayaa kor u kacay 8.7%, halka wareegyada isku dhafan iyo qaybaha baabuurta tamarta cusub ay arkeen koror 24.7% iyo 14.3% siday u kala horreeyaan.
Kala duwanaanshaha suuqa ayaa noqday darawal kale oo muhiim ah. Laatiin Ameerika iyo Midowga Yurub waa suuqyada ugu sarreeya ee Yiwu ee sahayda kirismaska, iyada oo wax dhoofinta gobolladan ay kordheyso 17.3% iyo 45.0% sanad-sannadka saddexda rubuc ee ugu horreeya - oo si wadajir ah u xisaabiya in ka badan 60% wadarta dhoofinta Kirismaska ee magaalada. "Brazil iyo wadamada kale ee Latin America waxay u soo baxeen sidii matooro kobcin oo xoogan oo ganacsigeena," ayuu yiri Jin Xiaomin, Guddoomiyaha Zhejiang Kingston Supply Chain Group.
Hong Yong, oo ah khabiir ku takhasusay taangiyada Shiinaha ee Digital-Real Integration 50 Forum, ayaa ku nuuxnuuxsaday in kororka hore ee amarrada Kirismaska ay muujinayso adkeysiga ganacsiga shisheeye ee Shiinaha. "Waa isku-darka aqoonta suuqa iyo awoodaha wax-soo-saarka ee aan la bedeli karin. Shirkadaha Shiinaha kaliya kuma sii fidayaan suuqyo cusub laakiin sidoo kale waxay kor u qaadayaan qiimaha alaabta, laga bilaabo alaab qiimo jaban ilaa alaab tignoolajiyadeed."
Shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay waxay sii wadaan inay ciyaaraan doorka muhiimka ah, iyagoo gacan ka geysta 57% wadarta ganacsiga shisheeye ee Shiinaha oo leh 7.2% kobaca sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya. "Dabacsanaantoodu waxay u oggolaanaysaa inay si degdeg ah uga jawaabaan isbeddellada suuqa, hadday tahay qaybaha baabuurta dhaqameed ama qaybaha tamarta cusub," ayuu yidhi Ying Huipeng, oo ah hoggaamiyaha warshadaha qaybaha baabuurta.
Iyadoo horay loo eegayo, khubarada warshadaha ayaa weli rajo leh. "Ganacsiga shisheeye ee Shiinaha wuxuu ka faa'iidaysan doonaa silsiladeeda warshadaha oo dhameystiran, suuqyada kala duwan iyo hal-abuurka ganacsiga dhijitaalka ah," ayuu yiri Liu Tao, oo ah cilmi-baare sare oo ka tirsan Machadka Cilmi-baarista Warshadaha ee Guangkai. Maaddaama baahida caalamiga ahi ay xasilloon tahay, adkeysiga "Made in China" ayaa la filayaa inay keento calaamado wanaagsan oo dheeraad ah silsiladda sahayda caalamiga ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-21-2025
