Njengoko sisondela kumanqaku aphakathi enyakeni ka-2024, kuyafuneka ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwemarike yase-United States malunga nokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle. Isiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka sibone isabelo saso esifanelekileyo sokuguquguquka okuqhutywa zizinto ezininzi ezibandakanya imigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho, uthethathethwano lorhwebo lwehlabathi, kunye neemfuno zeemarike. Makhe sihlolisise iinkcukacha zolu tshintsho oluye lwamisela ukungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwelizwe lase-US.
Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe e-US kubonise ukunyuka okuphakathi xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kwi-2023, ebonisa ukunyuka kwemfuno yangaphakathi yempahla yangaphandle. Iimveliso zetekhnoloji, iimoto, kunye namayeza aqhubeka enkqenkqeza phambili kuluhlu lwezinto ezingeniswa kumazwe angaphandle, ebonisa imfuno emandla yeemveliso ezikhethekileyo kunye nezobuchwephesha obuphezulu kuqoqosho lwase-US. Idola eyomelezayo idlale indima emibini; ukwenza ukuthengwa kwempahla evela kumazwe angaphandle kungabizi mali ininzi ngexesha elifutshane ngeli lixa oko kuthoba ukhuphiswano lwempahla yase-US kwiimarike zehlabathi.
Ngaphambili kokuthumela ngaphandle, i-US ibone ukunyuka okuncomekayo kwimveliso yezolimo, ebonisa ubuchule belizwe njengenkokeli yehlabathi kwimveliso. Iinkozo, iimbotyi zesoya, kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kokutya okucoliweyo kuye kwanda, kuxhaswe kukonyuka kwemfuno evela kwiimarike zaseAsia. Oku kukhula kokuthunyelwa kwemveliso kwezolimo kugxininisa ukusebenza kwezivumelwano zorhwebo kunye nomgangatho ongaguqukiyo wemveliso yezolimo yaseMelika.
Olunye utshintsho oluqaphelekayo kwicandelo lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kukukhula okuphawulweyo kurhwebo lwangaphandle lobuchwepheshe bamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ngemizamo yehlabathi yokutshintshela kwimithombo yamandla ezinzileyo, i-US izibeke njengomdlali ophambili kolu shishino. Iiphaneli zesola, iiinjini zomoya, kunye namalungu esithuthi sombane zezinye ezimbalwa zobuninzi betekhnoloji eluhlaza ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngesantya esikhawulezayo.
Nangona kunjalo, asingawo onke amacandelo asebenze ngokulinganayo. Imveliso ethunyelwa ngaphandle ijongene nemingeni ngenxa yokhuphiswano olwandayo oluvela kumazwe aneendleko eziphantsi zabasebenzi kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo yorhwebo. Ukongeza, iimpembelelo eziqhubekayo zokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lonikezelo lwehlabathi kuchaphazele ukungaguquguquki kunye nokufika ngexesha lokuhanjiswa kwempahla evela e-US.
Intsilelo yorhwebo, inkxalabo ethe gqolo yeengcali zezoqoqosho kunye nabaqulunqi bomgaqo-nkqubo, iyaqhubeka nokubekwa iliso elibukhali. Ngelixa ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kuye kwanda, ukwanda kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kuye kwadlula oku kukhula, nto leyo enegalelo kumsantsa obanzi worhwebo. Ukujongana noku kungalingani kuya kufuna izigqibo zomgaqo-nkqubo weqhinga ezijolise ekwandiseni imveliso yasekhaya kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle ngeli lixa kukhuthazwa izivumelwano zorhwebo ezinobulungisa.
Ukujonga phambili, uqikelelo lwexesha elishiyekileyo lonyaka lucebisa ugqaliselo oluqhubekayo ekwahlukaneni kweemarike zangaphandle kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kulo naliphi na iqabane elinye lorhwebo okanye udidi lwemveliso. Iinzame zokufezekisa amakhonkco obonelelo kunye nokuqinisa amandla emveliso yasekhaya kulindeleke ukuba zinyuke ngamandla, zivuselelwe zizo zombini imfuno yentengiso kunye namanyathelo acwangcisiweyo esizwe.
Ukuqukumbela, isiqingatha sokuqala sika-2024 sibeke inqanaba lonyaka onamandla kunye nobuninzi bemisebenzi yokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-US. Njengoko iimarike zehlabathi ziguquka kwaye amathuba amatsha evela, i-US ikulungele ukusebenzisa amandla ayo ngelixa isongamela imingeni eseza. Phakathi kokuguquguquka, inye into esele iqinisekile: ukukwazi kwemarike yase-US ukuziqhelanisa nokuvela kuya kubaluleka ekugcineni inqanaba layo kwinqanaba lorhwebo lwehlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-08-2024
