Njengabazali nabanakekeli, ukukhetha amathoyizi afanele izingane ezincane kungaba umsebenzi onzima. Njengoba kunezinketho eziningi emakethe, kubalulekile ukukhetha amathoyizi angagcini nje ngokujabulisa kodwa futhi afanele iminyaka yengane nesigaba sokukhula. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amanye amathoyizi angcono kakhulu ezingane ezincane ezineminyaka ehlukene nezigaba, sikunikeze ulwazi oludingayo ukuze wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi.
Okwezingane (izinyanga ezi-0-12), kufanele kugxilwe kumathoyizi akhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa kanye namakhono emoto. Amathoyizi athambile, ama-teether, nama-rattles yizinketho ezinhle zaleli qembu lobudala, njengoba zivumela izingane ukuthi zihlole indawo yazo ngokuthinta, ukunambitha, nomsindo. Ukwengeza, amathoyizi afana nezindawo zokuzivocavoca zezingane kanye nomata bokudlala ahlinzeka ngendawo ephephile yokuthi izingane zizijwayeze ukuphakamisa amakhanda, ukugingqika, nokufinyelela izinto.
Njengoba izingane zingenaisigaba esincane (iminyaka engu-1-3), amakhono abo okuqonda kanye nemisipha emihle aqala ukukhula ngokushesha. Amathoyizi afana namabhulokhi, izindida, nezihlungi zomumo yizinketho ezinhle kakhulu phakathi nalesi sigaba, njengoba zisiza izingane zifunde ngemibala, izimo, nokuxazulula izinkinga. Ukudlala okucabangayo nakho kubalulekile kule minyaka, ngakho amathoyizi afana nezingubo zokugqoka, amakhishi okudlala, nezimoto zamathoyizi angakhuthaza ukusungula nokuxhumana nabantu.
Izingane zasenkulisa (iminyaka engu-3-5)bayakwazi ukudlala nokufunda okuyinkimbinkimbi. Kulesi sigaba, amathoyizi afana nemidlalo yokubala, amaphazili ezinhlamvu, nezincwadi zokufunda kusenesikhathi angasiza izingane zakhe isisekelo esiqinile sezibalo namakhono olimi. Amakhithi esayensi, izingilazi zokukhulisa, namanye amathuluzi okuhlola angavusa intshisekelo ezifundweni ze-STEM. Khonamanjalo, izinto zobuciko nemisebenzi yezandla njengamakhrayoni, upende, nobumba zinikeza amathuba okubonisa ubuciko kanye nokusebenzisana kwesandla neso.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba amathoyizi afanele iminyaka yobudala ebalulekile, ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili ngaso sonke isikhathi. Bheka amathoyizi angenabo ubuthi, angenazo izingxenye ezincane, futhi enziwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside. Kuwukuhlakanipha futhi ukugada izingane ezincane ngesikhathi sokudlala ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi aziwafaki amathoyizi emilonyeni yazo noma ziwasebenzise ngezindlela ezingaphephile.
Sengiphetha, ukukhetha amathoyizi afanele izingane ezincane ezineminyaka ehlukene nezigaba kubalulekile ekukhuleni kwazo kanye nempilo enhle iyonke. Ngokukhetha amathoyizi ajabulisayo nafundisayo, abazali nabanakekeli bangakha indawo ejabulisayo esekela ukukhula kwezingane futhi ikhuthaze ilukuluku lazo lemvelo. Khumbula ukubeka phambili ukuphepha nokugadwa, futhi ungesabi ukuvumela izingane zihlole futhi zifunde ngokudlala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-06-2024
